Pathway | Step | Score | Similar to | Id. | Cov. | Bits | Other hit | Other id. | Other bits |
L-asparagine catabolism | aatP | med | Glutamate/aspartate transport ATP-binding protein GltL aka B0652, component of Glutamate/aspartate porter (characterized) | 40% | 95% | 157.5 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-aspartate catabolism | aatP | med | Glutamate/aspartate transport ATP-binding protein GltL aka B0652, component of Glutamate/aspartate porter (characterized) | 40% | 95% | 157.5 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-glutamate catabolism | gltL | med | Glutamate/aspartate transport ATP-binding protein GltL aka B0652, component of Glutamate/aspartate porter (characterized) | 40% | 95% | 157.5 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-lysine catabolism | hisP | med | Amino-acid ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 41% | 84% | 152.5 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-histidine catabolism | hutV | med | ABC transporter for L-Histidine, ATPase component (characterized) | 40% | 82% | 139.4 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-citrulline catabolism | PS417_17605 | lo | ATP-binding cassette domain-containing protein; SubName: Full=Amino acid transporter; SubName: Full=Histidine ABC transporter ATP-binding protein; SubName: Full=Histidine transport system ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 39% | 91% | 162.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-asparagine catabolism | bgtA | lo | ATPase (characterized, see rationale) | 39% | 94% | 155.6 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-aspartate catabolism | bgtA | lo | ATPase (characterized, see rationale) | 39% | 94% | 155.6 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-arginine catabolism | artP | lo | ABC transporter for L-Arginine, putative ATPase component (characterized) | 38% | 95% | 152.1 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-alanine catabolism | Pf6N2E2_5405 | lo | ABC transporter for D-Alanine, ATPase component (characterized) | 39% | 91% | 150.6 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-histidine catabolism | aapP | lo | ABC transporter for L-Glutamine, L-Histidine, and other L-amino acids, ATPase component (characterized) | 39% | 88% | 150.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-asparagine catabolism | glnQ | lo | Glutamine ABC transporter ATP-binding protein, component of Glutamine transporter, GlnQP. Takes up glutamine, asparagine and glutamate which compete for each other for binding both substrate and the transmembrane protein constituent of the system (Fulyani et al. 2015). Tandem substrate binding domains (SBDs) differ in substrate specificity and affinity, allowing cells to efficiently accumulate different amino acids via a single ABC transporter. Analysis revealed the roles of individual residues in determining the substrate affinity (characterized) | 36% | 98% | 148.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism | AO353_21725 | lo | ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, putative ATPase component (characterized) | 37% | 95% | 146.4 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-asparagine catabolism | bztD | lo | BztD, component of Glutamate/glutamine/aspartate/asparagine porter (characterized) | 36% | 92% | 145.6 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-aspartate catabolism | bztD | lo | BztD, component of Glutamate/glutamine/aspartate/asparagine porter (characterized) | 36% | 92% | 145.6 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-asparagine catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 39% | 88% | 145.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-aspartate catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 39% | 88% | 145.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-glutamate catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 39% | 88% | 145.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-leucine catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 39% | 88% | 145.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-proline catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 39% | 88% | 145.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-mannose catabolism | TM1750 | lo | TM1750, component of Probable mannose/mannoside porter. Induced by beta-mannan (Conners et al., 2005). Regulated by mannose-responsive regulator manR (characterized) | 35% | 74% | 144.4 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-histidine catabolism | hisP | lo | Histidine transport ATP-binding protein HisP (characterized) | 35% | 99% | 143.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-histidine catabolism | BPHYT_RS24015 | lo | ABC transporter related (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 98% | 141.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-cellobiose catabolism | gtsD | lo | Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 66% | 138.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-glucose catabolism | gtsD | lo | Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 66% | 138.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
lactose catabolism | gtsD | lo | Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 66% | 138.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-maltose catabolism | gtsD | lo | Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 66% | 138.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
sucrose catabolism | gtsD | lo | Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 66% | 138.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
trehalose catabolism | gtsD | lo | Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 66% | 138.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-citrulline catabolism | AO353_03040 | lo | ABC transporter for L-Arginine and L-Citrulline, ATPase component (characterized) | 33% | 98% | 137.9 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism | SM_b21216 | lo | ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 35% | 64% | 137.1 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-cellobiose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-galactose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-glucose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
lactose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-maltose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-mannose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
sucrose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
trehalose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 37% | 65% | 135.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-sorbitol (glucitol) catabolism | mtlK | lo | ABC transporter for D-Sorbitol, ATPase component (characterized) | 36% | 69% | 131.3 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-histidine catabolism | bgtA | lo | BgtA aka SLR1735, component of Arginine/lysine/histidine/glutamine porter (characterized) | 35% | 94% | 131 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
putrescine catabolism | potA | lo | spermidine/putrescine ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein PotA; EC 3.6.3.31 (characterized) | 34% | 62% | 131 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-proline catabolism | opuBA | lo | BusAA, component of Uptake system for glycine-betaine (high affinity) and proline (low affinity) (OpuAA-OpuABC) or BusAA-ABC of Lactococcus lactis). BusAA, the ATPase subunit, has a C-terminal tandem cystathionine β-synthase (CBS) domain which is the cytoplasmic K+ sensor for osmotic stress (osmotic strength)while the BusABC subunit has the membrane and receptor domains fused to each other (Biemans-Oldehinkel et al., 2006; Mahmood et al., 2006; Gul et al. 2012). An N-terminal amphipathic α-helix of OpuA is necessary for high activity but is not critical for biogenesis or the ionic regulation of transport (characterized) | 34% | 57% | 126.3 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-mannose catabolism | TM1749 | lo | TM1749, component of Probable mannose/mannoside porter. Induced by beta-mannan (Conners et al., 2005). Regulated by mannose-responsive regulator manR (characterized) | 34% | 75% | 124.8 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
D-cellobiose catabolism | cbtD | lo | CbtD, component of Cellobiose and cellooligosaccharide porter (characterized) | 33% | 67% | 120.2 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-isoleucine catabolism | livF | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 96% | 101.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-leucine catabolism | livF | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 96% | 101.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-phenylalanine catabolism | livF | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 96% | 101.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-proline catabolism | HSERO_RS00900 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 96% | 101.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-serine catabolism | Ac3H11_1692 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 96% | 101.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
L-tyrosine catabolism | Ac3H11_1692 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 96% | 101.7 | Probable ribonucleotide transport ATP-binding protein mkl, component of The Mce/Yrb/Mlk (Mammalian cell entry) ABC-type putative steroid uptake transporter (involved in several aspects of mycobacterial pathogenesis) | 42% | 199.5 |
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using
ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST)
against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using
HMMer with enzyme models (usually from
TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps."
For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways.
For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete
high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and
there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time.
Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know