Align 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.85) (characterized)
to candidate CCNA_00193 CCNA_00193 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase
Query= BRENDA::P24404 (370 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 Length = 350 Score = 421 bits (1083), Expect = e-122 Identities = 220/359 (61%), Positives = 262/359 (72%), Gaps = 13/359 (3%) Query: 5 SLFLLPGDGIGPEAMTEVRKLIEYMNSAHNAGFTVSEGLVGGSAYDAHGVAISDADMEKA 64 +L LLPGDGIGPE +VR++ +A V E L GG++YD HG ++D E+A Sbjct: 3 TLLLLPGDGIGPEVCAQVRRVA----AALTPDLKVDEALYGGASYDTHGTPLTDEVREQA 58 Query: 65 LAADAILFGAVGGPKWDGVPYEHRPEAGLLRLRKDLELFANLRPAICYPALAAASSLKPE 124 LA+DA+L GAVGGPKW P RPEAGLL LRK +++FANLRPA C+ ALA ASSLKPE Sbjct: 59 LASDAVLMGAVGGPKWADAPRHLRPEAGLLNLRKAMDVFANLRPAYCFEALAGASSLKPE 118 Query: 125 LVEGLDILIVRELTGGVYFGEPKQIIDLGNGQKRGIDTQIYDTFEIERIASVAFELARSR 184 LV GLDI+ VREL GGVYFG+P+ I DL +GQK+G DTQ+Y T EIER+ VAFELAR R Sbjct: 119 LVSGLDIMFVRELVGGVYFGQPRGIEDLADGQKKGFDTQVYTTSEIERVGRVAFELARGR 178 Query: 185 DNRVCSMEKRNVMKSGVLWNQVVTETHAAKYKDVQLEHMLADAGGMQLVRKPKQFDVIVT 244 N+V S EK NVM+SG+LW QV+TE HA +Y DVQLEH+LAD MQLVR PKQFDVIVT Sbjct: 179 TNKVHSAEKSNVMESGLLWKQVITELHAREYPDVQLEHILADNCAMQLVRAPKQFDVIVT 238 Query: 245 DNLFGDMLSDVAAMLTGSLGMLPSASLGAPDAKTGKRKAMYEPVHGSAPDIAGKSIANPI 304 DNLFGD+LSD AAMLTGSLGMLPSA+LGAP + +YEP+HGSAPDIAGK +ANP+ Sbjct: 239 DNLFGDILSDAAAMLTGSLGMLPSAALGAPG-----KPGLYEPIHGSAPDIAGKGLANPL 293 Query: 305 AMIASFAMCLRYSFNMVDEATKLEAAIANVLDKGIRTADIMADGCRQVGTSDMGDAVLA 363 A I SF M LR+S + A L AA+ LD G RT D+ + T+ MGDAVLA Sbjct: 294 AAILSFEMALRWSLKQTEAADALLAAVKAALDNGARTRDLGG----SLTTTQMGDAVLA 348 Lambda K H 0.319 0.135 0.387 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 480 Number of extensions: 19 Number of successful extensions: 3 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 370 Length of database: 350 Length adjustment: 29 Effective length of query: 341 Effective length of database: 321 Effective search space: 109461 Effective search space used: 109461 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 49 (23.5 bits)
Align candidate CCNA_00193 CCNA_00193 (3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase)
to HMM TIGR00169 (leuB: 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.85))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR00169.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.14127.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR00169 [M=349] Accession: TIGR00169 Description: leuB: 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 2.2e-134 433.8 0.0 2.5e-134 433.7 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 CCNA_00193 3-isopropylmalate deh Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 CCNA_00193 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 433.7 0.0 2.5e-134 2.5e-134 3 345 .. 5 346 .. 3 350 .] 0.96 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 433.7 bits; conditional E-value: 2.5e-134 TIGR00169 3 avLpGDgiGpevvaealkvLkaveerfelklefeealiGGaaidatgePlpeetlkackeadavLlgavGGpk 75 +LpGDgiGpev a+ +v a+ +l+ +eal GGa+ d++g+Pl++e +++ ++davL+gavGGpk lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 5 LLLPGDGIGPEVCAQVRRVAAAL----TPDLKVDEALYGGASYDTHGTPLTDEVREQALASDAVLMGAVGGPK 73 68************987776666....5678889*************************************** PP TIGR00169 76 WdnlprdvrPekgLLklrkeldlfanLrPaklfksLeklsplkeeivkgvDlvvvreLtgGiYfGepkereea 148 W + pr+ rPe gLL+lrk +d+fanLrPa f++L +s+lk+e+v+g+D++ vreL+gG+YfG+p+++e+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 74 WADAPRHLRPEAGLLNLRKAMDVFANLRPAYCFEALAGASSLKPELVSGLDIMFVRELVGGVYFGQPRGIEDL 146 **********************************************************************998 PP TIGR00169 149 ee.ekkaldtekYtkeeieriarvafelarkrrkkvtsvDkanvLessrlWrktveeiak.eyPdvelehlyi 219 + +kk++dt++Yt++eier+ rvafelar r +kv s +k+nv+es+ lW+++++e++ eyPdv+leh++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 147 ADgQKKGFDTQVYTTSEIERVGRVAFELARGRTNKVHSAEKSNVMESGLLWKQVITELHArEYPDVQLEHILA 219 888******************************************************9988************ PP TIGR00169 220 DnaamqLvksPeqldvvvtsnlfGDilsDeasvitGslGlLPsaslss.kglalfepvhgsapdiagkgianp 291 Dn+amqLv++P+q+dv+vt+nlfGDilsD a+++tGslG+LPsa+l+ + +l+ep+hgsapdiagkg+anp lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 220 DNCAMQLVRAPKQFDVIVTDNLFGDILSDAAAMLTGSLGMLPSAALGApGKPGLYEPIHGSAPDIAGKGLANP 292 ***********************************************945679******************** PP TIGR00169 292 iaailsaalllryslnleeaaeaieaavkkvleegkrtedlaseattavstkev 345 +aails + lr sl++ eaa+a+ aavk +l++g rt+dl+++ tt+++ ++v lcl|FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_00193 293 LAAILSFEMALRWSLKQTEAADALLAAVKAALDNGARTRDLGGSLTTTQMGDAV 346 ******************************************999888776665 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (349 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (350 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.02u 0.01s 00:00:00.03 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 6.31 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory