Alignments for a candidate for argD in Herbaspirillum seropedicae SmR1

GapMind for Amino acid biosynthesis

Alignments for a candidate for argD in Herbaspirillum seropedicae SmR1

Align 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase GabT; 5-aminovalerate transaminase; GABA aminotransferase; GABA-AT; Gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase; GABA transaminase; Glutamate:succinic semialdehyde transaminase; L-AIBAT; EC 2.6.1.19; EC 2.6.1.48 (characterized)
to candidate HSERO_RS05420 HSERO_RS05420 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase

Query= SwissProt::P22256
         (426 letters)



>FitnessBrowser__HerbieS:HSERO_RS05420
          Length = 426

 Score =  469 bits (1206), Expect = e-137
 Identities = 231/417 (55%), Positives = 303/417 (72%), Gaps = 1/417 (0%)

Query: 3   SNKELMQRRSQAIPRGVGQIHPIFADRAENCRVWDVEGREYLDFAGGIAVLNTGHLHPKV 62
           +N+EL QR++ A PRGVG +   +A+RA N  +WDVEGR ++DFA GIAVLNTGH HPK+
Sbjct: 6   NNQELQQRKNAATPRGVGVMCDFYAERAANAELWDVEGRRFIDFAAGIAVLNTGHRHPKL 65

Query: 63  VAAVEAQLKKLSHTCFQVLAYEPYLELCEIMNQKVPGDFAKKTLLVTTGSEAVENAVKIA 122
           + A+ AQ+ K +HT +Q++ Y  Y+EL E +N+  PG++ KKT   +TG+EAVENA+KIA
Sbjct: 66  LDAMRAQMDKFTHTAYQIVPYASYVELAERINRLTPGNYPKKTAFFSTGAEAVENAIKIA 125

Query: 123 RAATKRSGTIAFSGAYHGRTHYTLALTGKVNPYSAGMGLMPGHVYRALYPCPLHGISEDD 182
           RA T R G IAF+G +HGRT   +ALTGKV PY  G G  PG V+ A YP  LHGI+ +D
Sbjct: 126 RAHTGRPGVIAFAGGFHGRTMMGMALTGKVAPYKLGFGPFPGDVFHAPYPSALHGITSED 185

Query: 183 AIASIHRIFKNDAAPEDIAAIVIEPVQGEGGFYASSPAFMQRLRALCDEHGIMLIADEVQ 242
           A+ ++  +FK+D   + +AAI++EPVQGEGGFYA+   FM+ LRALCDEHGI+LIADEVQ
Sbjct: 186 ALEAVKGLFKSDIEAKRVAAIILEPVQGEGGFYAAPADFMRGLRALCDEHGILLIADEVQ 245

Query: 243 SGAGRTGTLFAMEQMGVAPDLTTFAKSIAGGFPLAGVTGRAEVMDAVAPGGLGGTYAGNP 302
           SG GRTG LFAME   V PDL T AKS+AGG PL+ V GRAE+MDA APGGLGGTYAGNP
Sbjct: 246 SGYGRTGKLFAMEHYDVLPDLMTMAKSLAGGMPLSAVNGRAEIMDAPAPGGLGGTYAGNP 305

Query: 303 IACVAALEVLKVFEQENLLQKANDLGQKLKDGLLAIAEKHPEIGDVRGLGAMIAIELFED 362
           +A  +AL VL V E+E L+ +   LG KL++ L  +    P+I +VRG+GAM+A+E F D
Sbjct: 306 LAIASALAVLDVMEEEQLVTRGQRLGDKLQEHLKELRSSVPQIAEVRGVGAMVAVE-FAD 364

Query: 363 GDHNKPDAKLTAEIVARARDKGLILLSCGPYYNVLRILVPLTIEDAQIRQGLEIISQ 419
               KPDA+ T ++   A + GL+LL+CG Y NV+R L PLTI D  + + L I+++
Sbjct: 365 PATGKPDAEYTKKVQQHALNNGLLLLTCGSYGNVIRFLFPLTIPDTVMDEALGILAK 421


Lambda     K      H
   0.320    0.137    0.401 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 609
Number of extensions: 24
Number of successful extensions: 2
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 426
Length of database: 426
Length adjustment: 32
Effective length of query: 394
Effective length of database: 394
Effective search space:   155236
Effective search space used:   155236
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.8 bits)
S2: 51 (24.3 bits)

This GapMind analysis is from Apr 09 2024. The underlying query database was built on Apr 09 2024.

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Steps (tab-delimited)
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Protein sequences (fasta format)
Organisms (tab-delimited)
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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

ublast finds a hit to a characterized protein at above 40% identity and 80% coverage, and bits >= other bits+10.
- (Hits to curated proteins without experimental data as to their function are never considered high confidence.)
HMMer finds a hit with 80% coverage of the model, and either other identity < 40 or other coverage < 0.75.

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

ublast finds a hit at above 40% identity and 70% coverage (ignoring otherBits).
ublast finds a hit at above 30% identity and 80% coverage, and bits >= other bits.
HMMer finds a hit (regardless of coverage or other bits).

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

our ignorance of proteins' functions,
omissions in the gene models,
frame-shift errors in the genome sequence, or
the organism lacks the pathway.

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis
the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources
the source code
instructions for running GapMind on your computer
changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

GapMind for Amino acid biosynthesis