GapMind for Amino acid biosynthesis

 

Alignments for a candidate for hisH in Escherichia coli BW25113

Align IGP synthase glutamine amidotransferase subunit; EC 2.4.2.- (characterized)
to candidate 16131 b2023 imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH (NCBI)

Query= CharProtDB::CH_024511
         (196 letters)



>FitnessBrowser__Keio:16131
          Length = 196

 Score =  405 bits (1040), Expect = e-118
 Identities = 196/196 (100%), Positives = 196/196 (100%)

Query: 1   MNVVILDTGCANLNSVKSAIARHGYEPKVSRDPDVVLLADKLFLPGVGTAQAAMDQVRER 60
           MNVVILDTGCANLNSVKSAIARHGYEPKVSRDPDVVLLADKLFLPGVGTAQAAMDQVRER
Sbjct: 1   MNVVILDTGCANLNSVKSAIARHGYEPKVSRDPDVVLLADKLFLPGVGTAQAAMDQVRER 60

Query: 61  ELFDLIKACTQPVLGICLGMQLLGRRSEESNGVDLLGIIDEDVPKMTDFGLPLPHMGWNR 120
           ELFDLIKACTQPVLGICLGMQLLGRRSEESNGVDLLGIIDEDVPKMTDFGLPLPHMGWNR
Sbjct: 61  ELFDLIKACTQPVLGICLGMQLLGRRSEESNGVDLLGIIDEDVPKMTDFGLPLPHMGWNR 120

Query: 121 VYPQAGNRLFQGIEDGAYFYFVHSYAMPVNPWTIAQCNYGEPFTAAVQKDNFYGVQFHPE 180
           VYPQAGNRLFQGIEDGAYFYFVHSYAMPVNPWTIAQCNYGEPFTAAVQKDNFYGVQFHPE
Sbjct: 121 VYPQAGNRLFQGIEDGAYFYFVHSYAMPVNPWTIAQCNYGEPFTAAVQKDNFYGVQFHPE 180

Query: 181 RSGAAGAKLLKNFLEM 196
           RSGAAGAKLLKNFLEM
Sbjct: 181 RSGAAGAKLLKNFLEM 196


Lambda     K      H
   0.322    0.140    0.432 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 258
Number of extensions: 1
Number of successful extensions: 1
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 196
Length of database: 196
Length adjustment: 20
Effective length of query: 176
Effective length of database: 176
Effective search space:    30976
Effective search space used:    30976
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.9 bits)
S2: 45 (21.9 bits)

Align candidate 16131 b2023 (imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH (NCBI))
to HMM TIGR01855 (hisH: imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase, glutamine amidotransferase subunit (EC 2.4.2.-))

# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database
# HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/
# Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
# Freely distributed under the BSD open source license.
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# query HMM file:                  ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR01855.hmm
# target sequence database:        /tmp/gapView.21845.genome.faa
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Query:       TIGR01855  [M=198]
Accession:   TIGR01855
Description: IMP_synth_hisH: imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase, glutamine amidotransferase subunit
Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains):
   --- full sequence ---   --- best 1 domain ---    -#dom-
    E-value  score  bias    E-value  score  bias    exp  N  Sequence                       Description
    ------- ------ -----    ------- ------ -----   ---- --  --------                       -----------
    1.9e-78  248.8   0.0    2.2e-78  248.7   0.0    1.0  1  lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:16131  b2023 imidazole glycerol phospha


Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments):
>> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:16131  b2023 imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH (NCBI)
   #    score  bias  c-Evalue  i-Evalue hmmfrom  hmm to    alifrom  ali to    envfrom  env to     acc
 ---   ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- -------    ------- -------    ------- -------    ----
   1 !  248.7   0.0   2.2e-78   2.2e-78       1     198 []       3     196 .]       3     196 .] 0.98

  Alignments for each domain:
  == domain 1  score: 248.7 bits;  conditional E-value: 2.2e-78
                       TIGR01855   1 ivvidygvgNlksvkkalervgaesevvkdskelekadklvlPGVGafkeamkklrelelellaekvvkkkkpvlgiCl 79 
                                     +v++d+g++Nl+svk+a+ r+g+e++v++d + +  adkl+lPGVG++++am+++re+e  l+ + ++++++pvlgiCl
  lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:16131   3 VVILDTGCANLNSVKSAIARHGYEPKVSRDPDVVLLADKLFLPGVGTAQAAMDQVRERE--LF-DLIKACTQPVLGICL 78 
                                     79*******************************************************88..55.889************ PP

                       TIGR01855  80 GmQllfekseEgkevkglglikgkvkkleaek.kvPhiGWnevevvkesellkgleeearvYfvHsYaveleeeeavla 157
                                     GmQll ++seE++ v+ lg+i+++v k+++   ++Ph+GWn+v +++ ++l++g+e++a++YfvHsYa++++   +++a
  lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:16131  79 GMQLLGRRSEESNGVDLLGIIDEDVPKMTDFGlPLPHMGWNRVYPQAGNRLFQGIEDGAYFYFVHSYAMPVNP--WTIA 155
                                     *****************************9989***************************************8..9*** PP

                       TIGR01855 158 kadygekfvaavekdnivgvQFHPEkSgktGlkllknflel 198
                                     +++yge f+aav+kdn++gvQFHPE+Sg++G+kllknfle+
  lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:16131 156 QCNYGEPFTAAVQKDNFYGVQFHPERSGAAGAKLLKNFLEM 196
                                     **************************************986 PP



Internal pipeline statistics summary:
-------------------------------------
Query model(s):                            1  (198 nodes)
Target sequences:                          1  (196 residues searched)
Passed MSV filter:                         1  (1); expected 0.0 (0.02)
Passed bias filter:                        1  (1); expected 0.0 (0.02)
Passed Vit filter:                         1  (1); expected 0.0 (0.001)
Passed Fwd filter:                         1  (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05)
Initial search space (Z):                  1  [actual number of targets]
Domain search space  (domZ):               1  [number of targets reported over threshold]
# CPU time: 0.00u 0.00s 00:00:00.00 Elapsed: 00:00:00.00
# Mc/sec: 7.07
//
[ok]

This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory